Parliament in Iran unanimously approves president’s cabinet for the first time in two decades

Approval gives way to a cross-factional cabinet reflecting Masoud Pezeshkian’s focus on consensus after days of debate.

Iran’s parliament has approved all 19 ministers of President Masoud Pezeshkian, marking a significant moment in the country’s political landscape. It is the first time in more than two decades that a leader has been able to secure the approval of all his officials by the parliament.

The cabinet, which was approved on Wednesday after days of intense debate, is notable for its cross-factional composition, reflecting the president’s emphasis on consensus-building. This stands in stark contrast to the previous administration led by Ebrahim Raisi, which was characterized by a more hardline approach. The inclusion of reformist figures in Pezeshkian’s cabinet, such as Health Minister Mohammadreza Zafarqandi, highlights the president’s commitment to inclusivity and diversity.

It is important to note that the parliament’s approval of the ministers is not merely a formality. In 2021, one of the ministers proposed by former President Raisi, who tragically passed away in a helicopter crash earlier this year, failed to garner enough confidence votes due to a lack of experience.

During his address to the parliamentarians prior to the vote, President Pezeshkian emphasized the importance of unity and solidarity for the nation’s progress. The approval of his cabinet members signifies his careful selection of candidates who are acceptable to all major factions within Iran’s political landscape. This approach contrasts with choosing controversial individuals in key positions.

Notably, former Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, a key supporter of President Pezeshkian during the election, resigned as a vice president in the new administration due to disagreements over the cabinet selections.

Furthermore, Farzaneh Sadeq made history by becoming the second female cabinet minister since the establishment of the Islamic republic in 1979, serving as the minister of roads and transportation. Meanwhile, Mohsen Paknejad, who previously held the position of deputy minister of oil, was approved as the new minister of oil.

Another significant appointment was that of Abbas Araqchi as the minister of foreign affairs, who secured 247 votes in his favor. Araqchi, known for his involvement in negotiating the 2015 nuclear agreement with six world powers, managed to convince skeptical parliamentarians of his capabilities.

During the deliberations with the parliament, Araqchi reaffirmed his commitment to Iran’s national interests and expressed support for a bill aimed at strengthening the country’s nuclear stance. The nuclear agreement, which was abandoned by the United States under former President Donald Trump in 2018, has been a point of contention in international relations.

Indirect talks between the US and Iran to revive the deal and lift sanctions have faced obstacles, leading to a stalemate in negotiations. In his address to the parliament, Araqchi reiterated Iran’s policy of seeking good relations with neighboring countries and pursuing negotiations to alleviate sanctions.

He also outlined key regions of focus for Iran’s foreign policy, including China, Russia, Africa, Latin America, and East Asia. Araqchi emphasized that Europe could become a priority if it changes its approach towards Iran, while relations with the US would be centered on conflict management.

As Iran moves forward under the leadership of President Pezeshkian and his newly approved cabinet, there is a sense of optimism and hope for a more inclusive and constructive governance. The diverse composition of the cabinet, with representatives from various political factions and backgrounds, indicates a willingness to prioritize the interests of the Iranian people above partisan divides.

With historic appointments such as Farzaneh Sadeq as the second female minister in Iran’s history, the cabinet reflects a commitment to gender equality and diversity in decision-making roles. Additionally, the reaffirmation of Iran’s foreign policy priorities by Minister Abbas Araqchi signals a continuity of diplomatic efforts to navigate complex international relations.

It remains to be seen how President Pezeshkian’s administration will address the challenges facing Iran, both domestically and on the global stage. The successful approval of all cabinet ministers sets a positive precedent for collaborative governance and dialogue within the Iranian political system.

Conclusion: A New Era of Unity and Progress

As the dust settles on the intense debates and deliberations in Iran’s parliament, the approval of President Pezeshkian’s cabinet marks a pivotal moment in the country’s political landscape. With a cross-factional team selected through consensus-building, the government is poised to tackle the challenges ahead with a spirit of unity and solidarity.

The diverse composition of the cabinet, including both reformist and conservative voices, reflects a commitment to inclusive governance and decision-making. President Pezeshkian’s emphasis on consensus and collaboration bodes well for a new era of cooperation within Iran’s political sphere.

With historic appointments and reaffirmed foreign policy priorities, the cabinet sets a promising course for Iran’s future. The approval of all ministers by the parliament underscores the nation’s readiness for progress and renewal under the leadership of President Pezeshkian.

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